T-SQLpowered

SELECT – Basic

Select constant value:

SELECT 1 -- number
SELECT 'A' -- character
SELECT 1, 'A' -- multiple values

Select expression:

SELECT 1 + 1 
SELECT 'A' + 'A' 
SELECT LEFT('ABC', 1) + 'BC'

Use an asterisk to show all columns:

SELECT *
FROM sys.tables

Select specific columns:

SELECT [object_id], [name]
FROM sys.tables

Alias columns (with or without AS):

SELECT [object_id] [Id_Of_The_Table], [name] AS [Name_Of_The_Table]
FROM sys.tables